SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) May 5, 2005 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ENZON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 0-12957 22-2372868 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other (Commission (IRS Identification No.) jurisdiction of incorporation) file Number) 685 Route 202/206, Bridgewater, New Jersey 08807 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (908) 541-8600 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name or former address, if changed since last report) Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions: [_] Written communication pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) [_] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) [_] Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b) [_] Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition On May 5, 2005, we issued a press release to report our results of operations and financial condition for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. A copy of this press release is included as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.02. The information in this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, is being furnished and shall not be deemed to be "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") or otherwise subject to the liability of that Section, nor shall such information be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as otherwise stated in such filing. Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits. (c) Exhibits. 99.1 Press Release dated May 5, 2005 2
SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. Dated: May 5, 2005 By: /s/ Craig Tooman --------------------------------- Craig A. Tooman Executive Vice President, Strategic Planning and Corporate Communications 3
Exhibit 99.1 Enzon Reports Third Quarter Results BRIDGEWATER, N.J.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 5, 2005--Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq:ENZN) today announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, the third quarter of Enzon's fiscal year (FY) 2005. On a reported basis, calculated in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), Enzon reported a net loss of $4.6 million or $0.11 per diluted share for the third quarter of FY 2005, which includes a pre-tax charge of $5.0 million related to the termination of the Company's agreement with Inex Pharmaceuticals Corporation (TSX: IEX). This compares to net income of $5.1 million or $0.12 cents per diluted share for the third quarter of FY 2004. Enzon's financial results for the third quarter of FY 2005 were also negatively impacted by a decline from the prior year in ABELCET sales due to the previously reported increasingly competitive market conditions in the intravenous antifungal market. The Company's financial results for the third quarter of FY 2005 were favorably impacted by increases in sales of Enzon's other three marketed products, ADAGEN, ONCASPAR, and DEPOCYT, as well as increased royalties due to Schering-Plough's launch of PEG-INTRON in Japan. "Since assuming leadership of Enzon in late 2004, I have been conducting an in-depth review of the Company's operations," said Jeffrey H. Buchalter, chairman and chief executive officer. "Despite recent challenges facing our business, I am growing increasingly confident in the potential of our existing assets and I look forward to leading Enzon as we position this company into one that is well-equipped for long-term sustainable success." As previously mentioned, Enzon's net loss for the third quarter of FY 2005 includes a pre-tax charge of $5.0 million, which pertains to a final payment made to Inex under an agreement to terminate the companies' partnership for the development and commercialization of MARQIBO(R) (vincristine sulfate liposomes injection). This payment has been included in the Company's research and development expenses for the third quarter of FY 2005. Adjusted Financial Results On an adjusted basis, the Company reported an adjusted net loss of $1.4 million or $0.03 per diluted share for the third quarter of FY 2005, versus an adjusted net loss of $3.0 million or $0.07 per diluted share for the third quarter of FY 2004. Enzon's adjusted financial results exclude non-operating income and expenses related to investment activities that are outside of the Company's normal course of business. For the third quarters of FY 2005 and FY 2004, Enzon's adjusted net loss and adjusted net loss per diluted share exclude expenses related to a financial instrument that the Company formed to reduce its investment risk associated with 1.5 million shares of NPS Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Nasdaq: NPSP) common stock. Enzon received the NPS common stock in accordance with a June 2003 merger termination agreement between Enzon and NPS. The Company's adjusted financial results for the third quarter of FY 2004 also exclude investment income of $11.0 million related to the sale of a portion of the Company's investment in Nektar Therapeutics during that quarter. Enzon has reported adjusted net income because the Company believes it is representative of the underlying operations of its business and is relevant to gaining an understanding of the Company's trends and potential future performance. A table reconciling the Company's adjusted financial results to its financial results calculated in accordance with GAAP for the third quarters of FY 2005 and FY 2004 has been included later in this release. Revenues Combined product sales for the Company's four internally marketed products (ABELCET, ADAGEN, DEPOCYT, and ONCASPAR) decreased to $21.2 million for the third quarter of FY 2005, as compared to $28.0 million for the third quarter of FY 2004. The decrease in product sales was attributable to a decline in North American sales of the Company's intravenous antifungal product, ABELCET. ABELCET sales were impacted by increasingly competitive conditions in the intravenous antifungal market. For the third quarter of FY 2005, sales of ABELCET were $9.1 million compared to $17.6 million for the third quarter of FY 2004. The decrease in ABELCET sales was partially offset by increased sales for each of the Company's other three internally marketed products for the third quarter of FY 2005 versus the third quarter of FY 2004. Sales of ADAGEN, an enzyme replacement therapy used to treat a type of severe combined immunodeficiency disease, increased to $4.8 million for the third quarter of FY 2005, as compared to $4.1 million for the third quarter of FY 2004. Historically, quarterly sales of ADAGEN experience volatility because of the small number of patients on therapy. Sales of ONCASPAR, which is used in combination with other chemotherapeutics to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia, increased to $5.5 million for the third quarter of FY 2005, as compared to $4.9 million for the third quarter of FY 2004. Sales of DEPOCYT, which is used for the treatment of lymphomatous meningitis, increased to $1.8 million for the third quarter of FY 2005, as compared to $1.4 million for the third quarter of FY 2004. Royalties for the third quarter of FY 2005, increased to $12.7 million, as compared to $11.1 million for the third quarter of FY 2004. Royalties are principally comprised of royalties from sales of PEG-INTRON, which is marketed by Schering-Plough Corporation (NYSE: SGP) for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C. The increase in royalties was primarily driven by higher sales of PEG-INTRON as a result of the December 2004 launch of PEG-INTRON combination therapy in Japan. Research and Development The Company's research and development expenses increased to $12.9 million in the third quarter of FY 2005, as compared to $10.8 million for the third quarter of FY 2004. This increase was attributable to costs related to MARQIBO, including the previously reported payment made to Inex under an agreement to terminate the companies' partnership. The increase in costs related to MARQIBO was partially offset by a decline in costs related to Pegamotecan, which the Company discontinued its development program for in February 2005, as well as a decrease in costs related to other preclinical projects. Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $13.7 million in the third quarter of FY 2005, as compared to $12.5 million for the third quarter of FY 2004. This increase was primarily due to increased sales and marketing expenditures in our oncology business, as well as certain costs related to MARQIBO. In-Process Research and Development In-process research and development was $12.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 due to an up-front payment, which the Company made in January 2004 for the execution of an agreement with Inex for the development and commercialization of MARQIBO. As previously reported, in January 2005, Enzon terminated its agreement with Inex. Net Investment Income Net investment income decreased to $1.1 million for the third quarter of FY 2005 compared with $11.6 million for the third quarter of FY 2004. The decrease is principally due to the prior year's reported sale of 880,075 shares of Nektar Therapeutics common stock, which resulted in a net gain of approximately $11.0 million. Cash and Investments The Company's total cash reserves, which include cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, totaled $210.0 million as of March 31, 2005 compared with $186.2 million as of June 30, 2004. During the quarter ended March 31, 2005, the Company received cash proceeds of $7.5 million related to the sale of 375,000 shares of NPS common stock, which were received as part of the merger termination agreement discussed earlier in this release. Reconciliation of GAAP net (loss) income to adjusted net loss The following table reconciles the Company's GAAP net (loss) income and income (loss) per diluted share to its adjusted net loss and net loss per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004: Three Months Ended (in thousands, except per share amounts) --------------------------------- 03/31/05 03/31/04 --------------------------------- Net Net loss Net Net loss per income income diluted (loss) (loss) share per diluted share --------------------------------- GAAP net (loss) income ($4,577) ($0.11) $5,066 $0.12 Less: Net realized loss related to the sale of NPS common stock, net of tax(1) (2,020) (0.05) -- -- Unrealized (loss) gain related to financial instrument, net of tax(2) (1,206) (0.03) 226 0.01 Investment income related to the sale of Nektar Therapeutics common stock, net of tax(3) -- -- 7,794 0.18 ---------------- ---------------- Adjusted net loss ($1,351) ($0.03) ($2,954) ($0.07) ================ ================ (1)The Company's adjusted net loss and adjusted net loss per diluted share for the third quarter of FY 2005 exclude net realized losses related to the sale of shares of NPS common stock totaling $2.0 million. As of March 31, 2005 the Company holds 750,000 shares of NPS common stock. (2)The Company's adjusted financial results for the third quarters of FY 2005 and FY 2004 exclude an unrealized loss of $1.2 million and an unrealized gain of $226,000, respectively, related to a financial instrument the Company formed to reduce its investment risk associated with 1.5 million shares of NPS common stock received in June 2003. The Company received the common stock under a merger termination agreement with NPS. (3)The Company's adjusted financial results for the third quarter of FY 2004 exclude a gain related to the sale of 880,075 shares of Nektar Therapeutics common stock. Adjusted net (loss) income and adjusted net (loss) income per diluted share, as Enzon defines it, may differ from similarly named measures used by other entities, and consequently, could be misleading unless all entities calculate and define adjusted net income in the same manner. Conference Call and Webcast Jeffrey H. Buchalter will be hosting a conference call today, May 5, 2005 at approximately 10:00 a.m. EDT. All interested parties may access the call by using the following information: Domestic Dial-In Number: 877-777-1972 International Dial-In Number: 612-288-0340 Access Code: 778947 Enzon's conference call will also be webcast in a "listen only" mode via the Internet at http://www.vcall.com. Additionally, for those parties unable to listen at the time of Enzon's conference call, a rebroadcast will be available following the call from Thursday, May 5, 2005 at approximately 3:15 p.m. EDT. This rebroadcast will end on Thursday, May 12, 2005 at 11:59 p.m. EDT. The rebroadcast may be accessed using the following information: Domestic Dial-In Number: 800-475-6701 International Dial-In Number: 320-365-3844 Access Code 778947 About Enzon Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the development and commercialization of therapeutics to treat life-threatening diseases. The Company has developed or acquired a number of marketed products, including PEG-INTRON(R), marketed by Schering-Plough, and ABELCET(R), ONCASPAR(R), ADAGEN(R), and DEPOCYT(R), marketed in North America by Enzon's specialized sales force. Enzon's science-driven strategy includes an extensive drug development program that leverages the Company's macromolecular engineering technology platforms, including PEG modification and single-chain antibody (SCA(R)) technologies. Internal research and development efforts are complemented by strategic transactions that provide access to additional marketed products and promising clinical compounds. Enzon has several drug candidates in various stages of development, independently and with partners. Further information about Enzon and this press release can be found on the Company's web site at www.enzon.com. There are forward-looking statements contained herein that are not based on historical fact, including without limitation statements containing the words "believes," "may," "plans," "will," "estimate," "continue," "anticipates," "intends," "expects," and similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, events or developments to be materially different from the future results, events or developments discussed above. Such factors include the risk that PEG-INTRON may not continue to be successfully marketed in Japan, as well as those described in Enzon's Form 10-K/A and Forms 10-Q on file with the SEC. These factors should be considered carefully and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. All information in this press release is as of May 5, 2005 and the Company undertakes no duty to update this information. Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Operations Three Months ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004 Dollars in Thousands (except per share amounts) (Unaudited) March March 31, 31, 2005 2004 ------------------ Revenues: Product sales, net $21,223 $27,993 Manufacturing revenue 4,359 5,035 Royalties 12,705 11,103 Contract revenue 452 248 -------- -------- Total revenues 38,739 44,379 -------- -------- Costs and expenses: Cost of product sales and manufacturing revenue 9,024 12,458 Research and development 12,942 10,772 Selling, general and administrative 13,658 12,500 Amortization of acquired intangible assets 3,339 3,358 In-process research and development -- 12,000 -------- -------- Total costs and expenses 38,963 51,088 -------- -------- Operating (loss) income (224) (6,709) -------- -------- Other income (expense): Investment income, net 1,116 11,564 Interest expense (4,957) (4,957) Other (expense) income, net (3,230) (337) -------- -------- (7,071) 6,270 -------- -------- Loss (income) before income taxes (7,295) (439) Income tax benefit (2,718) (5,505) -------- -------- Net (loss) income ($4,577) $5,066 Basic (loss) earnings per common share ($0.11) $0.12 ======== ======== Diluted (loss) earnings per common share ($0.11) $0.12 ======== ======== Weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding - basic 43,490 43,368 ======== ======== Weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding and dilutive potential common shares outstanding 43,490 43,817 ======== ======== Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Operations Nine Months ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004 Dollars in Thousands (except per share amounts) (Unaudited) March March 31, 31, 2005 2004 ------------------ Revenues: Product sales, net 75,712 80,665 Manufacturing revenue 12,335 8,826 Royalties 32,899 36,461 Contract revenue 1,163 769 -------- -------- Total revenues 122,109 126,721 -------- -------- Costs and expenses: Cost of product sales and manufacturing revenue 32,306 35,195 Research and development 31,874 24,711 Selling, general and administrative 39,630 35,187 Amortization of acquired intangible assets 10,091 10,074 In-process research and development -- 12,000 -------- -------- Total costs and expenses 113,901 117,167 -------- -------- Operating income 8,208 9,554 -------- -------- Other income (expense): Investment income, net 2,859 12,744 Interest expense (14,871) (14,871) Other (expense) income, net (5,173) 71 -------- -------- (17,185) (2,056) -------- -------- (Loss) income before income taxes (8,977) 7,498 Income tax benefit (3,324) (2,691) -------- -------- Net (loss) income ($5,653) $10,189 Basic (loss) earnings per common share ($0.13) $0.24 ======== ======== Diluted (loss) earnings per common share ($0.13) $0.23 ======== ======== Weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding - basic 43,481 43,322 ======== ======== Weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding and dilutive potential common shares outstanding 43,481 43,657 ======== ======== Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2004 (In thousands, except share data) March 31, June 30, 2005 2004 (Unaudited) (a) ----------- ----------- Assets Current assets: Cash and short-term investments $144,145 $104,651 Accounts receivable, net 20,831 25,977 Inventory 16,651 11,215 Other current assets 17,275 12,382 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 198,902 154,225 Property and equipment, net 33,518 34,859 ----------- ----------- Other assets: Marketable securities 65,893 81,582 Other long-term assets 417,712 451,744 ----------- ----------- 483,605 533,326 ----------- ----------- Total assets $716,025 $722,410 =========== =========== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current and other liabilities $29,926 $33,319 Notes payable 400,000 400,000 Stockholders' equity 286,099 289,091 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $716,025 $722,410 =========== =========== Common shares outstanding 43,859 43,751 =========== =========== (a) Condensed from audited financial statement CONTACT: Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Craig Tooman, 908-541-8759 or Susan M. Mesco, 908-541-8777